Nuwaragala an amazing climbing experience


Nuwaragala Kanda, situated in the Maha Oya Divisional Secretariat of the Ampara district in Sri Lanka's Eastern Province, is a geographically significant remnant mountain, standing over 300 meters high after erosion and belonging to the Gal Oya mountain range. The mountain reaches a height of 658 meters and is part of the plains region, which lies between 30-300 meters above sea level. This area is closely associated with Sri Lanka's indigenous Vedda community and an ancient group known as Heethala Vanni, who once inhabited the jungles surrounding the mountain.

Nuwaragala Kanda is vividly described in the book Vanished Trails by British physician R.L. Spittel, which was translated into Sinhala by A.P. Gunaratne under the title Deleted Dadaman. Despite its rich historical associations, the full history of Nuwaragala Kanda remains largely undiscovered. There are several prevailing theories regarding its historical significance:

  1. King Saddhatissa's Construction: One theory suggests that King Saddhatissa initiated the construction of the buildings on Nuwaragala Kanda but abandoned the project midway.

  2. King Lanjatissa's Monasteries: Ven. Ellawala Medananda Thero posits that King Lanjatissa, son of King Saddhatissa, built temples in this area.

  3. Giri Nuwara of Prince Giri Abaya: Another theory is that Nuwaragala Kanda was the site of Giri Nuwara, constructed by Prince Giri Abaya, husband of Princess Soma and brother-in-law of King Kavantissa.

From the summit of Nuwaragala Kanda, one can observe several notable landmarks, including Pettigala Mountain, Savula Hela, Ethbedda, Walas Mountain, and the Gal Oya mountains. Numerous reservoirs and tanks such as Borupola Wewa, Rukam Wewa, Unnichchiya Wewa, Weligahakandiya Wewa, Nuwaragala Tenna Wewa, and the Rambaken Oya Reservoir are also visible, extending to Sri Lanka's east coast. The site offers a clear view of the sunrise for those who camp there.

Scattered among the ruins of dams and settlements on Nuwaragala Kanda are the remnants of a large city, suggesting it once served as an administrative center. To an experienced jungle trekker, these ruins may not immediately reveal their historical grandeur. However, with patience and careful observation, the magnificence of this ancient city can be appreciated, reflecting the site's significant role in the region's history.


Weather condition in Nuwaragala

The region experiences primarily dry weather throughout the year. However, from October to January, it receives heavy rainfall due to the Northeast monsoon, affecting the landscape and the natural environment significantly during this period.

Experience

01. Hiking 
This hike is suited for advanced or mature hikers due to its challenging nature. The trail spans approximately 7-8 kilometers through wild terrain, offering a rugged and immersive experience. The area is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants and leopards, making it an adventurous but potentially hazardous journey. It is highly recommended to use a local guide for safety and navigation, and solo hiking is strongly discouraged due to the risks involved.

02. Antient People and traditions
In addition to the natural beauty and wildlife, this hike provides a unique cultural experience. You will have the opportunity to meet the Veddas, the first peoples of Sri Lanka. You can observe and participate in their cultural activities, gaining insight into their traditional way of living. This combination of natural adventure and cultural immersion makes the hike a truly enriching experience.


 









Comments

  1. This description is fantastic! It's detailed, engaging, and perfectly captures the essence of the subject. Great work!

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  2. Informative page.... thank you...

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